What this scam looks like
You visit a website — sometimes a normal one that has been hacked — and a box appears that looks like the usual “verify you’re human” check. Instead of a simple checkbox, it says the verification “didn’t work” and gives you steps to fix it: press one key combination, then another, then Enter. It may add arrows or a countdown to make you hurry.
Security researchers call this trick “ClickFix.” It was first described in 2024 and has spread quickly since, and in 2026 the U.S. Federal Trade Commission warned that fake CAPTCHA pages were telling people to run hidden commands that could install malware.
Why it is clever
A normal CAPTCHA runs inside the web page. It never needs you to open anything on your computer. This scam relies on habit: people are so used to clicking through verification boxes that they follow the steps without stopping to think.
Because you run the command yourself, there is no risky file to download and no attachment to scan — which is why it can slip past security tools that would normally catch malware. In effect, the trick turns your own trust into the way in.
What the malware does
The hidden command usually installs an “infostealer” — software that quietly copies saved passwords, browser sign-in cookies, and other account details, then sends them to criminals. From there they may try to get into your email, bank, or social accounts.
This mostly targets computers — Windows most of all, and increasingly Mac — so it matters most when you are browsing on a laptop or desktop rather than a phone.
How to stay safe
Treat any “verification” that asks you to press keys, paste text, or open a system window as a scam, and close the page. A genuine check is only ever a click or a puzzle inside the page — nothing more.
Never paste a command you did not write yourself, even if a website promises it will “fix” something. Keep your computer and browser updated. If you think you ran one of these commands, change your important passwords from a device you trust and turn on two-factor login.
Where Sealby fits in
Sealby keeps your private photos, notes, and files in a vault encrypted with AES-256 on your iPhone, unlocked only by you. It cannot stop a scam on your computer, and it does not claim to.
What it shares with good scam sense is a simple idea: be cautious about any step that asks you to run a command or hand over access, and keep what matters most behind a lock only you control.
This is general education, not security advice. Scam tactics and wording change over time and differ by device and website — check current, reputable sources and treat any unexpected instruction with caution.